EDUCATION
Columbia College, 1954-58. A.B.
Cornell University, 1958-59. A.M.
Columbia University, 1959-61. Ph.D. 1966.
RESEARCH & TEACHING INTERESTS
Over a long career my research interests have undergone several changes. For the last twenty years I have concerned myself mainly with Greek tragic drama, but I have also written on Latin elegiac poetry, the Aeneid, Senecan tragedy, Roman topography, and Aristophanes. I offer courses in Greek drama, Senecan drama, Latin literature of the Golden Age, and the political and social history of the Roman Republic.
PUBLICATIONS
Books and longer monographs:
Livy, History of Rome (selections translated with Moses Hadas), New York (Modern Library) 1962.
Caesurae in the Hexameter Line of Latin Elegiac Verse = Hermes Einzelschriften 29, Wiesbaden 1974.
Heroism and Divine Justice in Sophocles' Philoctetes = Mnemosyne Supplement 34, Leiden 1974.
Genre and Meaning in Sophocles’ “Ajax” = Beiträge zur klassischen Philologie 172, Frankfurt 1987.
Representative articles :
“The Altar in the Fifth-Century Theater,” Classical Antiquity 8 (1989) 116-139.
“Octavia Praetexta and its Senecan Model,” American Journal of Philology 110 (1989)434-59.
“Entrance-Announcements and Entrance-Speeches in Greek Tragedy,” Harvard Studies in Classical Philology 94 (1992) 121-56.
“The Periaktoi and Actors’ Entrances,” Hermes. 121 (1993) 377–82.
“The Supposed Conventional Meanings of Dramatic Masks: A Re–examination of Pollux 4. 133–54,” Philologus 140 (1996) 306–328.
“Multiplicity, Discontinuity, and Visual Meaning in Aristophanic Comedy,”Rheinisches Museum n.F. 143 (2000) 255–95.
“Unconventional Procedures in Rhesus,” Philologus 148 (2004) 21-33.
"The Cothurnus and Greek Tragedy," in Stephan Heilen et al. edd., In Pursuit of Wissenschaft: Festschrift für William M. Calder zum 75. Geburtstag (Hildesheim 2008) 341–50
“Description of Action in the Narratives of Euripidean and Sophoclean Drama,” Mnemosyne 62 (2009) 357–77.
Web publications:
Appendices for "Description of Action in the Narratives of Euripidean and Sophoclean Tragedy," Mnemosyne 62 (2009), 357-77.