EENS 2110 |
ORTHOSILICATES
(NESOSILICATES) |
SHEET
SILICATES (PHYLLOSILICATES) |
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Forsterite |
Mg2SiO4 |
Muscovite |
KAl3Si3O10(OH)2 |
Fayalite |
Fe2SiO4 |
Biotite |
K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH) |
Zircon |
ZrSiO4 |
Talc |
Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
Sphene |
CaTiSiO4 |
Chlorite |
(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8 |
Pyrope
|
Mg3Al2Si3O12 |
Serpentine |
Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 |
Almandine |
Fe3Al2Si3O12 |
Kaolinite |
Al2Si2O5(OH)4 |
Grossularite |
Ca3Al2Si3O12 |
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|
Sillimanite |
Al2SiO5 |
FRAMEWORK SILICATES (TECTOSILICATES) |
|
Kyanite |
Al2SiO5 |
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Andalusite |
Al2SiO5 |
Anorthite |
CaAl2Si2O8 |
Staurolite |
(Fe,Mg)2Al9Si4O22(OH)2 |
Albite |
NaAlSi3O8 |
Topaz |
Al2SiO4(OH)2 |
Sanidine |
KAlSi3O8 |
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Orthoclase |
KAlSi3O8 |
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Quartz
|
SiO2 |
SOROSILICATES |
Cristobalite |
SiO2 |
|
Lawsonite |
CaAl2Si2O7(OH)2.H2O |
Tridymite |
SiO2 |
Epidote |
Ca2Fe+3Al2Si3O12(OH) |
Nepheline |
NaAlSiO4 |
Clinozoisite |
Ca2Al3Si3O12(OH) |
Kalsilite |
KAlSiO4 |
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Leucite |
KAlSi2O6 |
CYCLOSILICATES |
|
|
|
Beryl |
Be3Al2Si6O18 |
OXIDES |
|
Cordierite |
Al4(Mg,Fe)2Si5O18 |
Periclase |
MgO |
|
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Corundum |
Al2O3 |
|
Hematite |
Fe2O3 |
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CHAIN
SILICATES (INOSILICATES) |
Magnetite |
Fe3O4 |
|
Enstatite |
MgSiO3 |
Ilmenite |
FeTiO3 |
Ferrosilite |
FeSiO3 |
Rutile
|
TiO2 |
Hypersthene |
(Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
Spinel |
MgAl2O4 |
Diopside |
CaMgSi2O6 |
|
|
Hedenbergite |
CaFeSi2O6 |
HYDROXIDES |
|
Acmite |
NaFe+3Si2O6 |
Brucite |
Mg(OH)2 |
Jadeite |
NaAlSi2O6 |
Gibbsite |
Al(OH)3 |
Wollastonite |
CaSiO3 |
Goethite |
FeO.OH |
Tremolite |
Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2 |
|
|
Actinolite |
Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2
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Hornblende |
(Na,K)0-1Ca2(Mg,Fe,Al)5Si6-7Al2-1O22(OH,F)2 |
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SULFIDES |
CARBONATES |
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Pyrite
|
FeS2 |
Calcite |
CaCO3 |
Chalcopyrite |
CuFeS2 |
Siderite |
FeCO3 |
Sphalerite |
ZnS |
Magnesite |
MgCO3 |
Galena
|
PbS |
Dolomite |
CaMg(CO3)2 |
Cinnabar |
HgS |
|
|
Covelite |
CuS |
PHOSPHATES |
|
Bornite
|
Cu5FeS4 |
Apatite
|
Ca5(PO4)3(OH,F,CL) |
Molybdenite |
MoS2 |
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HALIDES |
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Fluorite |
CaF2 |
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Halite |
NaCl |
SULFATES |
Sylvite
|
KCl |
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Gypsum |
CaSO4.2H2O |
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Anhydrite |
CaSO4 |
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Barite |
BaSO4 |
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