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            Steven 
            G. Hall, Ph.D., P.E. 
            Dr. 
              Steven Hall holds teaching and 
              research appointments in Biological 
              and Agricultural Engineering 
              at Louisiana State University 
              and the LSU Agricultural Center 
              in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. He 
              has degrees in mechanical, agricultural 
              and biological engineering from 
              State University of New York 
              at Buffalo, University of California 
              at Davis and Cornell University. 
              He was the first sustainable 
              agriculture postdoctoral fellow 
              at McGill University in Montreal 
              Canada, and has spent time in 
              research and education in Africa, 
              Europe, Central and North America. 
            His 
              areas of expertise include aquacultural 
              engineering, biomass energy 
              and compost engineering, energy 
              efficiency and conservation, 
              mechanical and biological systems 
              engineering and instrumentation, 
              ecological economics, resource 
              management engineering, renewable 
              energy and sustainable agriculture. 
              He is also a licensed professional 
              engineer in New York and Louisiana. 
            Dr. 
              Hall has served as national 
              secretary for the Institute 
              for Biological Engineering, 
              and has served as membership 
              chair for the Aquacultural Engineering 
              Society. Other professional 
              affiliations include AAAS, ASAE, 
              ASME and Tau Beta Pi. 
            Recent 
              research has focused on automation 
              in aquaculture, agriculture 
              and the environment, including 
              automated temperature and aeration 
              control in aerated static pile 
              compost reactors, automated 
              valves for use with geothermal 
              water in aquaculture ponds, 
              automated recirculating systems 
              for aquacultural research and 
              autonomous vehicles for use 
              in agricultural and environmental 
              applications.  
             
             
            Presentation 
            Topic : Environmental 
            Applications for Autonomous Vehicles 
            By: Steven G. Hall, Ph.D., 
              P.E. 
               
              Summary 
              : 
             
            Autonomous 
              or self-guided vehicles have 
              been used for a variety of applications. 
              Recent work by the authors has 
              explored use of such devices 
              aquacultural and environmental 
              applications. Many such tasks 
              are challenging and costly for 
              humans. This is especially true 
              in such areas as forests, swamps, 
              lakes and bayous, as well as 
              in large farm fields or aquaculture 
              ponds. Such tasks as scouting 
              for insects, deterring predators 
              or reducing weed species presently 
              require trained humans to traverse 
              long distances in challenging 
              environmental conditions. Monitoring 
              water quality, and other environmental 
              parameters may be quite difficult. 
              Reducing weedy species via physical 
              or chemical means can also be 
              costly, difficult and potentially 
              harmful to the environment. 
              Small, semi-autonomous (self-guided 
              or partially self-guided) vehicles, 
              including boats, tracked or 
              wheeled vehicles or aircraft 
              may help provide solutions to 
              some of these problems. The 
              use of digital microprocessors, 
              online sensors and solar power 
              collectors or energy conserving 
              devices each may play a part 
              in making these devices effective. 
              A series of such devices have 
              been constructed and are being 
              tested. Some successes have 
              included bird predation reduction 
              devices (patent pending) and 
              remote photography equipment, 
              as well as temporally and spatially 
              diverse environmental measurements 
             
             
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