Introduction to the course

Brain and Language, Fall 2025

LING 4110/5110 & NSCI 4110/6110

TR 11:00 - 12:15 pm, Howard-Tilton Library B07

Syllabus

Prerequisites

There aren’t any.

I do not take anything for granted and so will explain all background information, or at least suggest places where you can find it on your own.

Objectives

The objectives of this course are to understand:

  1. how the brain is organized to comprehend and produce language,

  2. the time course of language processing, and

  3. language disorders attendant on brain damage.

Outcomes

For you to demonstrate your understanding of these objectives, you will perform the following tasks:

  1. Take a quiz almost every Tuesday, during the first 10 minutes of class, covering the material since the previous Tuesday. [(11-1) * 7% = 70%]. No make-up quizzes will be given, but I will drop your lowest grade. If you notify me of an absence early enough before a quiz, I will not hold it against you.

  2. Do occasional self-corrected homework assignments on Canvas. [15%]

  3. Turn in a project by the final exam time, on a topic of your choice. Graduate students are expected to put more effort into the final project. [15%]

Class participation

There is no credit for class participation, but I will change a X- into a Y+ if I notice you participating in class.

Why no credit?

  • I will post my PowerPoint presentation to Canvas.

  • I will record every class and post it to Canvas.

Final project

Warning

This is under revision.

  • Improve a Wikipedia article about any of the topics mentioned in class or any other topic broadly related to neurolinguistics.

  • Write a short essay explaining what you did and why you did it.

  • Print the article before you improve it, highlighting any subtractions.

  • Print the article after you improve it, highlighting your additions.

Learning outcomes for Linguistics and Neuroscience

Todo

add this

Grade equivalences

89.5-91.4 A-

91.5-100 A

79.5-81.4 B-

81.5-87.4 B

87.5-89.4 B+

69.5-71.4 C-

71.5-77.4 C

77.5-79.4 C+

59.5-61.4 D-

66.5-67.4 D

67.5-69.4 D+

0-59.4 F

Schedule of topics

There is no textbook, because the only ones available are out of date. I will try to get you to the bleeding edge in neurolinguistics by the reading of the most up-to-date review and research articles that are appropriate for an introductory course. There will usually be one or two pdfs posted to Blackboard for you to read in conjunction with my guidance in the chapters below. It should take you 2-3 hours of preparation per class day.

Day

Date (wkdy)

Topic

Quiz

1

19 Aug (T)

Overview of the course

2

21 Aug (R)

Fields of linguistics 1

3

26 Aug (T)

Fields of linguistics 2

4

28 Aug (R)

Fields of linguistics 3

5

02 Sep (T)

Frequency and Perception

Q1

6

04 Sep (R)

Perception and coding

7

09 Sep (T)

Speech

Q2

8

11 Sep (R)

Speech & Auditory transduction

9

16 Sep (T)

Neurons & Subcortical audition

Q3

10

18 Sep (R)

Subcort aud & Macrostructure

11

23 Sep (T)

Brain macro- and microstructure

Q4

12

25 Sep (R)

Auditory cortex

13

30 Oct (T)

Neurolinguistic models

Q5

02 Oct (R)

FALL BREAK

14

07 Oct (T)

STG and STS

15

09 Oct (R)

Wernicke’s aphasia

16

14 Oct (T)

Sensorimotor interface 1

Q6

17

16 Oct (R)

Articulatory network 1

18

21 Oct (T)

The ventral pathway

Q7

19

23 Oct (R)

Lexical interface 2

20

28 Oct (T)

Lexical interface 3

Q8

21

30 Oct (R)

Morphology 1

22

04 Nov (T)

Declarative/procedural memory & Syntax 1

Q9

23

06 Nov (R)

Syntax 2

24

11 Oct (T)

Syntax 3

Q10

25

13 Oct (R)

Syntax 4 <aIFG.html>

26

18 Nov (T)

ERP & Discourse 1

Q11

27

20 Nov (R)

Discourse 2

25 Nov (T)

THANKSGIVING

27 Nov (R)

THANKSGIVING

28

02 Dec (T)

Discourse 3

29

04 Dec (T)

The last day

08 Dec (M)

Final exam period 8-11 am

Innovations for this year

  • more discussion

  • maybe presentation of readings

  • large-language models vs brains

  • hallucination/confabulation/bull-shit in large-language models

Tulane policies

ADA/Accessibility Statement

Any students with disabilities or other needs, who need special accommodations in this course, are invited to share these concerns or requests with the instructor and should contact Goldman Center for Student Accessibility: http://accessibility.tulane.edu or 504.862.8433.

Code of Academic Conduct

The Code of Academic Conduct applies to all undergraduate students, full-time and part-time, in Tulane University. Tulane University expects and requires behavior compatible with its high standards of scholarship. By accepting admission to the university, a student accepts its regulations (see https://college.tulane.edu/academics/academic-integrity) and acknowledges the right of the university to take disciplinary action, including suspension or expulsion, for conduct judged unsatisfactory or disruptive.

Title IX

Tulane University recognizes the inherent dignity of all individuals and promotes respect for all people. As such, Tulane is committed to providing an environment free of all forms of discrimination including sexual and gender-based discrimination, harassment, and violence like sexual assault, intimate partner violence, and stalking. If you (or someone you know) has experienced or is experiencing these types of behaviors, know that you are not alone. Resources and support are available: you can learn more at https://allin.tulane.edu. Any and all of your communications on these matters will be treated as either “Confidential” or “Private” as explained in the chart below. Please know that if you choose to confide in me I am mandated by the university to report to the Title IX Coordinator, as Tulane and I want to be sure you are connected with all the support the university can offer. You do not need to respond to outreach from the university if you do not want. You can also make a report yourself, including an anonymous report, through the form at http://tulane.edu/concerns.

Confidential

Private

Except in extreme circumstances, involving imminent danger to one’s self or others, nothing will be shared without your explicit permission.

Conversations are kept as confidential as possible, but information is shared with key staff members so the University can offer resources and accommodations and take action if necessary for safety reasons.

Counseling & Psychological Services (CAPS) | (504) 314-2277

Case Management & Victim Support Services | (504) 314-2160 or srss@tulane.edu

The Line (24/7) | (504) 264-6074

Student Affairs Professional On-Call (24/7) | (504) 920-9900

Student Health Center | (504) 865-5255

Tulane University Police (TUPD) | Uptown - (504) 865-5911. Downtown – (504) 988-5531

Sexual Aggression Peer Hotline and Education (SAPHE) | (504) 654-9543

Title IX Coordinator | (504) 314-2160 or msmith76@tulane.edu

Emergency Preparedness & Response

_images/_emerg_prep_tu.png

Attendance Statement

Students are expected to attend all classes unless they are ill or prevented from attending by exceptional circumstances. Instructors may establish policies for attendance and making up missed work in their classes, which are announced at the beginning of the semester. Student who find it necessary to miss class are responsible for obtaining notes on material covered in lectures or other class sessions.

Students are responsible for notifying instructors about absences that result from serious illnesses, injuries, or critical personal problems. Medical excuses are issued by the Student Health Center in the following instances: illnesses or injuries that involve hospitalization, a partial or complete withdrawal due to medical reasons, or a missed final examination for a medical condition being treated by the Student Health Center. In all of these instances, medical information will be released only with the student’s written permission.

Instructors are authorized to lower the grades of students who are absent excessively without a satisfactory excuse or do not make up work missed because of absences. With the approval of the Newcomb - Tulane College dean, an instructor may have a student who has excessive absences involuntarily withdrawn from a course with a WF grade after written warning at any time during the semester.

About us

About me

  • Prof. Harry Howard

  • Office hours: MTW 1-2 pm & by appointment in Newcomb Hall 322-D, or on Zoom

  • _images/_email.png

About you

At this point in the class, I ask everyone to interview a person sitting near them to find out …

  • his or her name and major;

  • where he or she is from;

  • what he or she knows about linguistics and/or neuroscience;

… and to be prepared to report what they have learned to the class.

Graduate students

Any graduate students should see me briefly after class.

Powerpoint and podcast

  • There is no Powerpoint nor podcast for today; everything is in this document.

The next topic

Come to class having read Fields of linguistics and answered the questions.


Last edited Aug 21, 2025